<!-- Original:  Angus Turnbull -->
<!-- Web Site:  http://www.twinhelix.com -->

<!-- This script and many more are available free online at -->
<!-- The JavaScript Source!! http://javascript.internet.com -->

<!-- Begin
var isDOM = (document.getElementById ? true : false);
var isIE4 = ((document.all && !isDOM) ? true : false);
var isNS4 = (document.layers ? true : false);
function getRef(id) {
if (isDOM) return document.getElementById(id);
if (isIE4) return document.all[id];
if (isNS4) return document.layers[id];
}
function getSty(id) {
return (isNS4 ? getRef(id) : getRef(id).style);
}
// Hide timeout.
var popTimer = 0;
// Array showing highlighted menu items.
var litNow = new Array();
function popOver(menuNum, itemNum) {
clearTimeout(popTimer);
hideAllBut(menuNum);
litNow = getTree(menuNum, itemNum);
changeCol(litNow, true);
targetNum = menu[menuNum][itemNum].target;
if (targetNum > 0) {
thisX = parseInt(menu[menuNum][0].ref.left) + parseInt(menu[menuNum][itemNum].ref.left);
thisY = parseInt(menu[menuNum][0].ref.top) + parseInt(menu[menuNum][itemNum].ref.top);
with (menu[targetNum][0].ref) {
left = parseInt(thisX + menu[targetNum][0].x);
top = parseInt(thisY + menu[targetNum][0].y);
visibility = 'visible';
      }
   }
}
function popOut(menuNum, itemNum) {
if ((menuNum == 0) && !menu[menuNum][itemNum].target)
hideAllBut(0)
else
popTimer = setTimeout('hideAllBut(0)', 500);
}
function getTree(menuNum, itemNum) {

// Array index is the menu number. The contents are null (if that menu is not a parent)
// or the item number in that menu that is an ancestor (to light it up).
itemArray = new Array(menu.length);

while(1) {
itemArray[menuNum] = itemNum;
// If we've reached the top of the hierarchy, return.
if (menuNum == 0) return itemArray;
itemNum = menu[menuNum][0].parentItem;
menuNum = menu[menuNum][0].parentMenu;
   }
}

// Pass an array and a boolean to specify colour change, true = over colour.
function changeCol(changeArray, isOver) {
for (menuCount = 0; menuCount < changeArray.length; menuCount++) {
if (changeArray[menuCount]) {
newCol = isOver ? menu[menuCount][0].overCol : menu[menuCount][0].backCol;
// Change the colours of the div/layer background.
with (menu[menuCount][changeArray[menuCount]].ref) {
if (isNS4) bgColor = newCol;
else backgroundColor = newCol;
         }
      }
   }
}
function hideAllBut(menuNum) {
var keepMenus = getTree(menuNum, 1);
for (count = 0; count < menu.length; count++)
if (!keepMenus[count])
menu[count][0].ref.visibility = 'hidden';
changeCol(litNow, false);
}

// *** MENU CONSTRUCTION FUNCTIONS ***

function Menu(isVert, popInd, x, y, width, overCol, backCol, borderClass, textClass) {
// True or false - a vertical menu?
this.isVert = isVert;
// The popout indicator used (if any) for this menu.
this.popInd = popInd
// Position and size settings.
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.width = width;
// Colours of menu and items.
this.overCol = overCol;
this.backCol = backCol;
// The stylesheet class used for item borders and the text within items.
this.borderClass = borderClass;
this.textClass = textClass;
// Parent menu and item numbers, indexed later.
this.parentMenu = null;
this.parentItem = null;
// Reference to the object's style properties (set later).
this.ref = null;
}

function Item(text, href, frame, length, spacing, target) {
this.text = text;
this.href = href;
this.frame = frame;
this.length = length;
this.spacing = spacing;
this.target = target;
// Reference to the object's style properties (set later).
this.ref = null;
}

function writeMenus() {
if (!isDOM && !isIE4 && !isNS4) return;

for (currMenu = 0; currMenu < menu.length; currMenu++) with (menu[currMenu][0]) {
// Variable for holding HTML for items and positions of next item.
var str = '', itemX = 0, itemY = 0;

// Remember, items start from 1 in the array (0 is menu object itself, above).
// Also use properties of each item nested in the other with() for construction.
for (currItem = 1; currItem < menu[currMenu].length; currItem++) with (menu[currMenu][currItem]) {
var itemID = 'menu' + currMenu + 'item' + currItem;

// The width and height of the menu item - dependent on orientation!
var w = (isVert ? width : length);
var h = (isVert ? length : width);

// Create a div or layer text string with appropriate styles/properties.
// Thanks to Paul Maden (www.paulmaden.com) for helping debug this in IE4, apparently
// the width must be a miniumum of 3 for it to work in that browser.
if (isDOM || isIE4) {
str += '<div id="' + itemID + '" style="position: absolute; left: ' + itemX + '; top: ' + itemY + '; width: ' + w + '; height: ' + h + '; visibility: inherit; ';
if (backCol) str += 'background: ' + backCol + '; ';
str += '" ';
}
if (isNS4) {
str += '<layer id="' + itemID + '" left="' + itemX + '" top="' + itemY + '" width="' +  w + '" height="' + h + '" visibility="inherit" ';
if (backCol) str += 'bgcolor="' + backCol + '" ';
}
if (borderClass) str += 'class="' + borderClass + '" ';

// Add mouseover handlers and finish div/layer.
str += 'onMouseOver="popOver(' + currMenu + ',' + currItem + ')" onMouseOut="popOut(' + currMenu + ',' + currItem + ')">';

// Add contents of item (default: table with link inside).
// In IE/NS6+, add padding if there's a border to emulate NS4's layer padding.
// If a target frame is specified, also add that to the <a> tag.

str += '<table width="' + (w - 8) + '" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="' + (!isNS4 && borderClass ? 3 : 0) + '"><tr><td align="left" height="' + (h - 7) + '">' + '<a class="' + textClass + '" href="' + href + '"' + (frame ? ' target="' + frame + '">' : '>') + text + '</a></td>';
if (target > 0) {

// Set target's parents to this menu item.
menu[target][0].parentMenu = currMenu;
menu[target][0].parentItem = currItem;

// Add a popout indicator.
if (popInd) str += '<td class="' + textClass + '" align="right">' + popInd + '</td>';
}
str += '</tr></table>' + (isNS4 ? '</layer>' : '</div>');
if (isVert) itemY += length + spacing;
else itemX += length + spacing;
}
if (isDOM) {
var newDiv = document.createElement('div');
document.getElementsByTagName('body').item(0).appendChild(newDiv);
newDiv.innerHTML = str;
ref = newDiv.style;
ref.position = 'absolute';
ref.visibility = 'hidden';
}

// Insert a div tag to the end of the BODY with menu HTML in place for IE4.
if (isIE4) {
document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeEnd', '<div id="menu' + currMenu + 'div" ' + 'style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden">' + str + '</div>');
ref = getSty('menu' + currMenu + 'div');
}

// In NS4, create a reference to a new layer and write the items to it.
if (isNS4) {
ref = new Layer(0);
ref.document.write(str);
ref.document.close();
}

for (currItem = 1; currItem < menu[currMenu].length; currItem++) {
itemName = 'menu' + currMenu + 'item' + currItem;
if (isDOM || isIE4) menu[currMenu][currItem].ref = getSty(itemName);
if (isNS4) menu[currMenu][currItem].ref = ref.document[itemName];
   }
}
with(menu[0][0]) {
ref.left = x;
ref.top = y;
ref.visibility = 'visible';
   }
}

// Syntaxes: *** START EDITING HERE, READ THIS SECTION CAREFULLY! ***
//
// menu[menuNumber][0] = new Menu(Vertical menu? (true/false), 'popout indicator', left, top,
// width, 'mouseover colour', 'background colour', 'border stylesheet', 'text stylesheet');
//
// Left and Top are measured on-the-fly relative to the top-left corner of its trigger, or
// for the root menu, the top-left corner of the page.
//
// menu[menuNumber][itemNumber] = new Item('Text', 'URL', 'target frame', length of menu item,
//  additional spacing to next menu item, number of target menu to popout);
//
// If no target menu (popout) is desired, set it to 0. Likewise, if your site does not use
// frames, pass an empty string as a frame target.
//
// Something that needs explaining - the Vertical Menu setup. You can see most menus below
// are 'true', that is they are vertical, except for the first root menu. The 'length' and
// 'width' of an item depends on its orientation -- length is how long the item runs for in
// the direction of the menu, and width is the lateral dimension of the menu. Just look at
// the examples and tweak the numbers, they'll make sense eventually :).

var menu = new Array();

// Default colours passed to most menu constructors (just passed to functions, not
// a global variable - makes things easier to change later in bulk).
var defOver = '#416DB5', defBack = '#000000';

// Default 'length' of menu items - item height if menu is vertical, width if horizontal.
var defLength = 22;

// Menu 0 is the special, 'root' menu from which everything else arises.
menu[0] = new Array();
// A non-vertical menu with a few different colours and no popout indicator, as an example.
// *** MOVE ROOT MENU AROUND HERE ***  it's positioned at (5, 0) and is 17px high now.
menu[0][0] = new Menu(false, '', 180, 5, 17, '#000000', '#000000', '', 'itemText');
// Notice how the targets are all set to nonzero values...
// The 'length' of each of these items is 40, and there is spacing of 10 to the next item.
// Most of the links are set to '#' hashes, make sure you change them to actual files.
menu[0][1] = new Item('  Juko Kai International', 'http://jukokai.com/index.html', '', 130, 20, 1);
menu[0][2] = new Item('  Arts', 'http://jukokai.com/juko-ryu-aiki-inyo-bujutsu.html', '',50, 10, 2);
menu[0][3] = new Item('  Media', '#', '', 50, 20, 3);
menu[0][4] = new Item('  For Students', '#', '', 150, -40, 4);
menu[0][5] = new Item('  Contact ', 'http://jukokai.com/MembershipApplication.html', '', 70, 20, 15);


// Juko Kai menu.
menu[1] = new Array();
// The File menu is positioned 0px across and 22 down from its trigger, and is 180 wide.
// All text in this menu has the stylesheet class 'item' -- see the <style> section above.
// We've passed a 'greater-than' sign '>' as a popout indicator. Try an image...?
menu[1][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 0, 22, 150, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[1][1] = new Item('Juko Kai:', 'http://jukokai.com/index.html', '', defLength, 0, 5);
menu[1][2] = new Item('IOMAU:', 'http://jukokai.com/IOMAU.html', '', defLength, 0, 6);
menu[1][3] = new Item('ZKSBBR: ', 'http://jukokai.com/ZKSBBR.html', '', 22, 0, 7);
menu[1][4] = new Item('USSLETC:', 'http://jukokai.com/USSLETC.html', '', 22, 0, 8);
menu[1][5] = new Item('International Ki Association:', 'http://jukokai.com/KI-InternalEnergy.html', '', 36, 0, 10);
menu[1][6] = new Item('Three Toide Associations:', 'http://jukokai.com/3Toides.html', '', 36, 0, 0);

// Arts menu.
menu[2] = new Array();
menu[2][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 0, 22, 240, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[2][1] = new Item('Juko Kai Shorin-ryu Karate-Jutsu ' , 'http://jukokai.com/ShorinRyuKarate.html', '', defLength, 0, 19);
menu[2][2] = new Item('Juko Kai Seidokan Karate & Kobudo', 'http://jukokai.com/TheLegacyOfShianTomaSeidokanKarate.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][3] = new Item('Juko Kai Nihon-ryu', 'http://jukokai.com/Nihon-ryu.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][4] = new Item('Juko-ryu Aiki Inyo Goshinjutsu', 'http://jukokai.com/juko-ryu-aiki-inyo-goshinjutsu.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][5] = new Item('Juko-ryu Aiki Inyo Kempojutsu', 'http://jukokai.com/KempoJutsu.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][6] = new Item('Juko-ryu Aiki Inyo Jujutsu','http://jukokai.com/jujutsu.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][7] = new Item('Juko-ryu Aiki Inyo Toide','http://jukokai.com/toide.html','', defLength, 0, 16);
menu[2][8] = new Item('Juko-ryu Aiki Inyo Toho', 'http://jukokai.com/toho.html','', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][9] = new Item('Juko-ryu Aiki Inyo Ki-Jutsu','http://jukokai.com/combat-ki.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][10] = new Item('Juko-ryu Aiki Inyo Tai- Ki','http://jukokai.com/tai-ki.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][11] = new Item('Juko-ryu Hakutsuru Karate-jutsu','http://jukokai.com/Hakutsuru-White-Crane.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[2][12] = new Item('Juko-ryu Okuden','http://jukokai.com/okuden.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);



// Media menu
menu[3] = new Array();
menu[3][0] = new Menu(true, '<', 0, 22, 145, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[3][1] = new Item('Articles', '#', '', 22, 0, 12);
menu[3][2] = new Item('Television', '#', '', 22, 0, 13);
menu[3][3] = new Item('Books & DVDs', '#', '', 22, 0, 17);
menu[3][4] = new Item('Online Video', '#', '', 22, 0, 18);

// Students menu
menu[4] = new Array();
menu[4][0] = new Menu(true, '<', 0, 22, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[4][1] = new Item('Bowing', 'http://jukokai.com/bowing.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[4][2] = new Item('Ranks and Grade', 'http://jukokai.com/RankandGrade.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[4][3] = new Item('History of OMA', 'http://jukokai.com/HistoryOMA.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[4][4] = new Item('Ko Te KI Tae', 'http://jukokai.com/KoTeKITae.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[4][5] = new Item('Understanding Kata', 'http://jukokai.com/Kata.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[4][6] = new Item('Tradition and Traditional Arts', 'http://jukokai.com/Tradition.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);
menu[4][7] = new Item('Etiquette', 'http://jukokai.com/etiquette.html', '', defLength, 0, 0);

// Juko Kai: submenu
menu[5] = new Array();
menu[5][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 158, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[5][1] = new Item('Juko-Kai Founder: <br>Dai-Soke Rod Sacharnoski', 'http://jukokai.com/soke-sacharnoski.html', '', 36, 0, 14);
menu[5][2] = new Item('Juko-Kai Soke-Dais: <br>Heir Apparent', 'http://jukokai.com/juko-kai-soke-dais-heir-apparent.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[5][3] = new Item('Juko-Ryu Aiki Inyo <br>Bujutsu Arts Structure', 'http://jukokai.com/juko-ryu-aiki-inyo-bujutsu.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[5][4] = new Item('Juko-Kai Hall of Fame', 'http://jukokai.com/Juko-Kai-Hall-of-Fame.html', '', 22, 0, 0);
menu[5][5] = new Item('Benefits of Membership', 'http://jukokai.com/MembershipBenefits.html', '', 22, 0, 0);
menu[5][6] = new Item('Membership Application', 'http://jukokai.com/MembershipApplication.html', '', 22, 0, 0);

// IOMAU submenu
menu[6] = new Array();
menu[6][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 158, 0, 190, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[6][1] = new Item('International <br>Okinawan Martial Arts Union', 'http://jukokai.com/IOMAU.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[6][2] = new Item('Cofounded with Shian Toma', 'http://jukokai.com/shian-toma.html', '', 22, 0, 9);

// ZKSBBR submenu
menu[7] = new Array();
menu[7][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 158, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[7][1] = new Item('Zen Kokusai Soke<br>Budo / Bugei Renmei', 'http://jukokai.com/zksbbr.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[7][2] = new Item('Zen Kokusai Soke Renmei<br>Article: by W. Durbin, Soke', 'http://jukokai.com/ZenKokusaiSokeRenmei.html', '', 36, 0, 0);

// USSLETC submenu
menu[8] = new Array();
menu[8][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 158, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[8][1] = new Item('United States Specialized Law <br>Enforcement Training Commission', 'http://jukokai.com/ussletc.html', '', 48, 0, 0); 

// Shian Toma submenu
menu[9] = new Array();
menu[9][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 198, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[9][1] = new Item('The Legacy of Shian Toma: Seidokan Karate', 'http://jukokai.com/TheLegacyOfShianTomaSeidokanKarate.html', '', 36, 0, 0);

// Ki Assoc  submenu
menu[10] = new Array();
menu[10][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 158, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[10][1] = new Item('Breathing Lessons: Article on<br>Health Benefits of Ki-Breath', 'http://jukokai.com/article-breathing-lessons.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[10][2] = new Item('KI-Internal Energy', 'http://jukokai.com/KI-InternalEnergy.html', '', 22, 0, 0);
menu[10][3] = new Item('Combat Ki &#8482; ', 'http://jukokai.com/combat-ki.html', '', 22, 0, 0);
menu[10][4] = new Item('Tai Ki &#169;', 'http://jukokai.com/tai-ki.html', '', 22, 0, 0);

// Juko Ryu  submenu
menu[11] = new Array();
menu[11][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 248, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[11][1] = new Item('3 Toide Associations', '#', '', 22, 0, 0);

// Media submenu
menu[12] = new Array();
menu[12][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 153, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[12][1] = new Item('Breathing Lessons <br>by Dr. Lindsay Anglen', 'http://jukokai.com/article-Breathing-lessons.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[12][2] = new Item('Curtis Wong on <br>Juko Ryu Combat-Ki', 'http://jukokai.com/curtis-wong-combat-ki.html', '', 36, 0, 0);

// Television submenu
menu[13] = new Array();
menu[13][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 153, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[13][1] = new Item('Fox Sports Science <br>Television Demonstration', 'http://jukokai.com/combat-ki-tv-demonstration.html', '', 36, 0, 0);

// Clinics and Privates  submenu
menu[14] = new Array();
menu[14][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 188, 0, 210, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[14][1] = new Item('Clinics and Private Training', 'http://jukokai.com/clinics-and-private-training.html', '', 22, 0, 0);

// Contact  submenu
menu[15] = new Array();
menu[15][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 0, 22, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[15][1] = new Item('Clinics and Private Training', 'http://jukokai.com/clinics-and-private-training.html', '', 22, 0, 0);
menu[15][2] = new Item('Membership Applications', 'http://jukokai.com/MembershipApplication.html', '', 22, 0, 0);
menu[15][3] = new Item('Report Website Errors', 'http://jukokai.com/Website-Errors.html', '', 22, 0, 0);

// Toide 2008 submenu
menu[16] = new Array();
menu[16][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 245, 0, 220, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[16][1] = new Item('2008 Certified Toide Dan Degrees', 'http://jukokai.com/2008ToideDanDegrees.html', '', 22, 0, 0);

// Books Submenu submenu
menu[17] = new Array();
menu[17][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 153, 0, 200, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[17][1] = new Item('Juko Ryu Aiki Inyo Toide<br> by Rod Sacharnoski, Soke' , 'http://Toidebook.com', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[17][2] = new Item('The Tradition of Soke<br> by William Durbin, Soke', 'http://jukokai.com/Book-The-Tradition-of-Soke.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[17][3] = new Item('Mastering the Samurai Sword<br> by C.Nemeroff, Soke', 'http://jukokai.com/Mastering-the-Samurai-Sword.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[17][4] = new Item('Mastering Kempo<br> by William Durbin, Soke', 'http://jukokai.com/Book-Mastering-Kempo.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[17][5] = new Item('Combat Combinations of Kempo<br> Renzoku Ken by W. Durbin, Soke', 'http://jukokai.com/Book-Renzoku-Ken.html', '', 36, 0, 0);
menu[17][6] = new Item('Visit the Juko Kai International<br>Amazon.com Storefront', 'http://astore.amazon.com/wwwjukokaicom-20', '', 36, 0, 0);


// Combat Ki Demonstrations submenu
menu[18] = new Array();
menu[18][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 153, 0, 180, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[18][1] = new Item('Combat Ki Demonstrations', 'http://jukokai.com/U-tube.html', '', 22, 0, 0);

// Shorin-ryu lineage submenu
menu[19] = new Array();
menu[19][0] = new Menu(true, '>', 245, 0, 220, defOver, defBack, 'itemBorder', 'itemText');
menu[19][1] = new Item('Shorin-ryu Karate-jutsu Lineage', 'http://jukokai.com/Shorin-ryu-lineage.html', '', 22, 0, 0);



// *** OPTIONAL CODE FROM HERE DOWN ***

// These two lines handle the window resize bug in NS4. See <body onResize="...">.
// I recommend you leave this here as otherwise when you resize NS4's width menus are hidden.

var popOldWidth = window.innerWidth;
nsResizeHandler = new Function('if (popOldWidth != window.innerWidth) location.reload()');


// This is a quick snippet that captures all clicks on the document and hides the menus
// every time you click. Use if you want.

if (isNS4) document.captureEvents(Event.CLICK);
document.onclick = clickHandle;

function clickHandle(evt)
{
 if (isNS4) document.routeEvent(evt);
 hideAllBut(0);
}


// This is just the moving command for the example.

function moveRoot()
{
 with(menu[0][0].ref) left = ((parseInt(left) < 100) ? 100 : 5);
}
//  End -->